STIs, or sexually transmitted infections, are passed between people primarily as part of sexual activity. Sexual acts that involve the anus, mouth, penis, or vagina can all result in the spread of a sexual infection if protection isn't used. Our office aims to help patients learn how to avoid contracting an STI and also understand treatment options. Patients who have an STI are treated with compassion and without judgment in an environment focused on helping you get and stay healthy.
Is There A Difference Between STIs and STDs?
For most intents and purposes outside of the medical community, they're essentially two terms for the same thing. More technically, an STI can be thought of as an STD that is not currently exhibiting symptoms. Human papillomavirus (HPV) is the infection known to be responsible for the development of cervical cancer, but most people who have HPV have not developed cervical cancer. They have an STI (HPV), but not the disease associated with that organism.
What Symptoms Are Associated With STIs?
The term STI is an umbrella term covering a broad range of infections. Many STIs share symptoms, including:
- Skin rashes
- Pain while urinating
- Swelling or redness near the genitals
- Jaundice — yellowing of the skin
- Discharge from the vagina or penis, often accompanied by an odor
- Non-menstrual bleeding from the vagina
- Sores, warts, or bumps near the vagina, mouth, penis, or anus
- Pain during sex
If you show any of these symptoms, it's time to call your physician and get an examination.
Are STIs Curable?
Many STIs are curable, while others are able to be managed in a way that has minimal impact on your life while making it less likely you'll spread it to others. Even HIV patients can live long and healthy lives with modern treatment methods. Speaking to a physician is the best way to ensure you get healthy and stay that way after an STI diagnosis.
If you're worried that you may have been exposed to an STI, it's best to schedule an appointment as soon as possible. When caught early, patients can avoid most or all of the symptoms associated with that condition. Call our office to schedule an appointment or get questions answered.