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Chronic Pain

Chronic pain is pain lasting longer than 3 months that requires multimodal treatment — interventional procedures, therapy, and lifestyle changes — to restore function.

Here at Remix Medical, we recognize that chronic pain is not simply bodily discomfort — it dominates your life. If you experience pain on a daily basis, be aware that you are not alone. Chronic pain affects millions of people who have it every day, and it limits activities, impacts mental health, and reduces quality of life overall. Understanding the causes and symptoms is the way to effectively manage the condition.

What is Chronic Pain?

Chronic pain is pain for more than three months after the healing of the underlying cause or illness. Chronic pain is not the same as acute pain, which warns the body of an acute issue; it may persist long after the cause is no longer present. Chronic pain may be persistent or may be recurring in cycles and hampers the capacity to work, sleep, and enjoy life.

Chronic pain can occur anywhere in the body and in any degree of intensity. It can be a dull ache, stabbing pain, or burning and may impact both your emotional and physical health.

Common Causes of Chronic Pain

Chronic pain is caused by a variety of conditions and underlying medical conditions. Among the most common causes are:

1. Injuries

Previous injuries like fractures, sprains, or surgeries may result in chronic pain. Despite the healing of the tissue, the pain may persist due to damage to the nerves or inflammation.

2. Joint and Arthritis Conditions

Osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis are major causes of long-term chronic pain. Both are characterized by joint inflammation and joint wear and tear and lead to stiffness and ongoing discomfort.

3. Nerve Damage (Neuropathy)

Chronic pain may be caused by nerve damage from diabetes, infection, or trauma. The symptoms are tingling, burning, or shooting pains in the hands and the feet.

4. Chronic Diseases

Fibromyalgia, multiple sclerosis, and lupus are all conditions that cause widespread bodily pain. Muscle aches and fatigue are most commonly caused by autoimmune and neurological disorders such as these.

5. Back and Spine Issues

Herniated discs, spinal stenosis, and degenerative disc disease are common reasons for chronic back pain. Repetitive strain and poor posture are also likely to lead to chronic discomfort.

6. Headaches and Migraines

Chronic headaches like migraines create intense and frequent pain. Chronic pain is caused by stress, hormonal changes, or external reasons.

7. Post-Surgical Pain

Numerous patients continue to experience pain years following surgery. It may be caused by nerve damage, scar tissue, or ongoing inflammation.

Chronic Pain Symptoms

The symptoms of chronic pain go beyond the physical. The impact is experienced in emotional and mental health, and therefore signs need to be realized and addressed. The most frequent symptoms are:

Physical Symptoms

  • Persistent pain for more than three months
  • Pain that is sharp, burning, or aching
  • Muscle soreness or stiffness
  • Fatigue and lack of energy
  • Reduced mobility and flexibility

Emotional and Mental Symptoms

  • Anxiety and depression
  • Difficulty concentrating
  • Irritability and mood swings
  • Sleep disturbances (insomnia)
  • Feelings of hopelessness

Lifestyle Impact

Chronic pain will affect nearly every area of life. It will restrict the ability to work, socialize, and develop relationships. The psychological effect of chronic pain will lead to the sufferer becoming withdrawn and a lower life quality in the long term.

When to Get Help for Chronic Pain

If you have been experiencing ongoing pain that is interfering with daily life, it is time to seek a primary care doctor in Houston. Chronic pain is not something to be endured on your own. Finding the cause and engaging with a dedicated care team will make a significant impact on your comfort and quality of life.

Signs & symptoms

Signs and symptoms to watch for

  • - Pain lasting longer than 3 months (aching
  • burning
  • shooting
  • or throbbing) - Pain flare-ups with activity or stress - Fatigue and low energy - Sleep problems - Stiffness and limited mobility - Mood changes
  • including anxiety or low mood - Reduced ability to perform daily activities

When to see a specialist

Should you see a specialist?

See a pain management specialist if pain has lasted longer than 12 weeks, interferes with sleep or daily activities, requires daily analgesic use, or has not improved with primary care management. Specialty evaluation is also indicated for nerve pain, complex regional pain syndrome, and chronic post-surgical pain.

Treatment options

Possible treatments

Your physician

Your pain management at Remix Medical.

Every clinician at Remix Medical is board-certified and owns the practice — so the physician in your exam room is the one making decisions about your care.

  • Raju Mantena, DO

    Pain Medicine Physician

    Medical Center — South Freeway · Montrose — Upper Kirby · Pearland

    Board certifiedAccepting newBook
Specialty
Pain Management
ICD-10 code
G89.29
Associated anatomy
Nervous system, peripheral nerves, central nervous system, musculoskeletal system

Also known as: Persistent Pain, Long-Term Pain, Chronic Pain Syndrome, Ongoing Pain

This page is for general education and is not a substitute for medical advice from your physician. Contact a Remix Medical clinician about your specific situation.

Updated May 9, 2026.

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